The passive with reporting verbs – English Grammar Test for B2
Grammar » Grammar Test for B2 » The passive with reporting verbs – English Grammar Test for B2
PART A – MULTIPLE CHOICE (15 QUESTIONS)
1 It ________ that the Prime Minister will announce new reforms tomorrow.
(a) says
(b) is said
(c) said
2 The suspect ________ to have stolen several luxury cars.
(a) is thought
(b) thinks
(c) thought
3 It ________ that the singer’s new album sold over one million copies.
(a) reports
(b) is reported
(c) reporting
4 The businessman ________ to have disappeared after the scandal.
(a) is believed
(b) believes
(c) was believed
5 It ________ that the earthquake caused massive damage.
(a) is said
(b) said
(c) saying
6 The scientist ________ to be working on a secret experiment.
(a) is said
(b) says
(c) was said
7 It ________ that the new bridge will open in July.
(a) was expected
(b) expects
(c) is expected
8 The old temple ________ to have been built in the 12th century.
(a) is known
(b) knows
(c) known
9 It ________ that the actor has retired from films.
(a) rumored
(b) is rumored
(c) rumors
10 The company ________ to have made a big profit this year.
(a) is reported
(b) reports
(c) was report
11 It ________ that many people lost their homes in the flood.
(a) is believed
(b) believed
(c) believing
12 The writer ________ to have won several international awards.
(a) is said
(b) says
(c) said
13 It ________ that the results will be published next week.
(a) expects
(b) is expected
(c) expected
14 The politician ________ to have accepted illegal donations.
(a) is alleged
(b) alleges
(c) is alleging
15 It ________ that the project has been delayed again.
(a) is reported
(b) reported
(c) reports
PART B – GAP-FILL (15 QUESTIONS)
16 It __________________ that the new shopping mall will open in December.
17 The famous actress __________________ to be writing a book.
18 It __________________ that the museum has received millions of visitors.
19 The criminal __________________ to have escaped from prison.
20 It __________________ that a new vaccine will be introduced soon.
21 The old castle __________________ to have belonged to a rich merchant.
22 It __________________ that the teacher is leaving the school.
23 The company __________________ to be developing renewable energy technology.
24 It __________________ that the meeting has been canceled.
25 The singer __________________ to have recorded her first song at 16.
26 It __________________ that the writer will appear on TV next week.
27 The suspect __________________ to have worked alone.
28 It __________________ that the city will host the next Olympics.
29 The movie __________________ to be based on a true story.
30 It __________________ that the discovery could change medical history.
PART C – ERROR CORRECTION (10 QUESTIONS)
Find and correct the mistake.
31 It is say that the company will close next month.
32 The scientist is believe to find a cure.
33 It was report that the accident happen at night.
34 He is known has written three books.
35 It was allege the man stole the painting.
36 They is said to build a new bridge.
37 It is expects that the prices will fall.
38 The film is reported has won many awards.
39 It was thought he to be guilty.
40 The manager is said have resigned.
PART D – SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION (10 QUESTIONS)
Rewrite the sentences using passive reporting verbs.
41 People say that the artist lives in Paris.
→ ____________________________________________
42 They think that the politician lied to the public.
→ ____________________________________________
43 People report that the storm caused serious damage.
→ ____________________________________________
44 They believe that the new discovery will help cancer patients.
→ ____________________________________________
45 Everyone says that this café serves the best coffee in town.
→ ____________________________________________
46 People think that he has left the country.
→ ____________________________________________
47 They claim that the product is safe to use.
→ ____________________________________________
48 People say that the writer published a new novel last month.
→ ____________________________________________
49 They allege that the company broke the law.
→ ____________________________________________
50 People think that the experiment failed.
→ ____________________________________________
PART E – DIALOGUE COMPLETION (5 QUESTIONS)
51
A: Have you heard the latest news?
B: Yes, it __________________ that the president has resigned.
52
A: Why are there so many tourists here?
B: It __________________ that a famous actor is staying at this hotel.
53
A: The road is closed again!
B: It __________________ that there was another accident last night.
54
A: Where’s the scientist now?
B: He __________________ to be working in Japan.
55
A: Did you hear about the singer?
B: She __________________ to have lost her voice during the concert.
PART F – SHORT READING (5 QUESTIONS)
Read the paragraph and answer the questions.
A newly discovered shipwreck in the Mediterranean Sea is said to be one of the oldest ever found. The remains are believed to date back more than 3,000 years. Ancient pottery and coins are thought to have come from a lost civilization that traded along the coast. The site is reported to be protected by the local government, and international divers are expected to explore it soon. The discovery is believed to provide new clues about early sea trade routes.
56 Where was the shipwreck discovered?
(a) In the Pacific Ocean
(b) In the Mediterranean Sea
(c) Near the Arctic Circle
57 How old is it believed to be?
(a) About 3,000 years old
(b) About 500 years old
(c) About 100 years old
58 What is thought about the artifacts?
(a) They are modern reproductions.
(b) They came from a lost civilization.
(c) They belong to pirates.
59 Who is protecting the site?
(a) Local government
(b) Foreign investors
(c) The military
60 What is expected to happen soon?
(a) The shipwreck will be sold
(b) Divers will explore it
(c) The site will be destroyed
Answer
1 (b) is said – Used to report what people say.
2 (a) is thought – Common for general belief.
3 (b) is reported – Used in media or formal contexts.
4 (a) is believed – For assumptions or conclusions.
5 (a) is said – Neutral impersonal reporting.
6 (a) is said – Correct passive form.
7 (c) is expected – Future plan or anticipation.
8 (a) is known – Fact-based statement.
9 (b) is rumored – Used for gossip or speculation.
10 (a) is reported – “It is reported that…” common in news.
11 (a) is believed – For general assumption.
12 (a) is said – “He is said to have…” for reporting.
13 (b) is expected – Refers to an upcoming event.
14 (a) is alleged – Legal or negative connotation.
15 (a) is reported – Used in formal reporting.
16 is expected – Future assumption.
17 is said – “She is said to be…” = rumor.
18 is reported – Media-style structure.
19 is thought – Past perfect form implied.
20 is believed – Used for announcements.
21 is known – For established facts.
22 is rumored – Informal report.
23 is said – Common neutral report.
24 is reported – “It is reported that…”
25 is believed – “She is believed to have…”
26 is expected – Future schedule.
27 is alleged – “He is alleged to have…”
28 is expected – Refers to a future event.
29 is said – “It is said to be based on…”
30 is thought – Common for uncertain discoveries.
31 Correction: is said – “It is said that…”
32 Correction: is believed to have found – Correct infinitive form.
33 Correction: was reported that the accident happened – Past perfect for past event.
34 Correction: is known to have written – Infinitive needed.
35 Correction: was alleged that the man stole – Passive needed.
36 Correction: are said – Plural subject.
37 Correction: is expected – Correct passive form.
38 Correction: is reported to have won – Perfect infinitive form.
39 Correction: was thought to be guilty – Proper word order.
40 Correction: is said to have resigned – Missing “to.”
41 The artist is said to live in Paris.
42 The politician is thought to have lied to the public.
43 The storm is reported to have caused serious damage.
44 The new discovery is believed to help cancer patients.
45 This café is said to serve the best coffee in town.
46 He is thought to have left the country.
47 The product is claimed to be safe to use.
48 The writer is said to have published a new novel last month.
49 The company is alleged to have broken the law.
50 The experiment is thought to have failed.
51 is reported – “It is reported that…” = formal news style.
52 is rumored – “It is rumored that…” = speculation.
53 is said – “It is said that…” = general information.
54 is believed – “He is believed to be working…” = assumption.
55 is said – “She is said to have lost…” = perfect infinitive.
56 (b) In the Mediterranean Sea – Stated in the text.
57 (a) About 3,000 years old – “Date back more than 3,000 years.”
58 (b) They came from a lost civilization – “Are thought to have come…”
59 (a) Local government – “Is reported to be protected by the local government.”
60 (b) Divers will explore it – “Are expected to explore it soon.”