Defining and non-defining relative clauses – English Grammar Test for B1
Grammar » Grammar Test for B1 » Defining and non-defining relative clauses – English Grammar Test for B1
Part A – Multiple Choice (10 questions)
1 The man ______ is sitting next to you is my uncle.
(a) who
(b) which
(c) where
2 The house, ______ was built in 1900, is now a museum.
(a) which
(b) that
(c) who
3 The teacher ______ teaches English is very kind.
(a) whose
(b) who
(c) which
4 The café ______ we had lunch was very expensive.
(a) where
(b) who
(c) whose
5 The boy ______ father is a doctor is in my class.
(a) whose
(b) who
(c) that
6 The film ______ we saw yesterday was boring.
(a) which/that
(b) who
(c) where
7 Paris, ______ is the capital of France, is beautiful.
(a) which
(b) who
(c) where
8 The year ______ we first met was unforgettable.
(a) when
(b) where
(c) which
9 The shop ______ sells fresh fruit is next to my house.
(a) who
(b) which/that
(c) where
10 The man ______ car was stolen is talking to the police.
(a) who
(b) whose
(c) that
Part B – Gap-fill (10 questions)
11 The book ______ you lent me is very interesting.
12 The girl ______ is talking to the teacher is my cousin.
13 The school, ______ has over 1,000 students, is modern.
14 The boy ______ won the competition is only ten.
15 The hotel ______ we stayed last summer was near the beach.
16 The woman ______ purse was stolen is crying.
17 The day ______ we moved to this house was rainy.
18 The park, ______ is near my house, is very quiet.
19 The student ______ homework was late was punished.
20 The laptop ______ I bought last year is broken.
Part C – Error Correction (10 questions)
Find and correct the mistake.
21 The girl which won the prize is my cousin.
22 The house where was built in 1920 is very old.
23 My uncle, that lives in Rome, is a painter.
24 The man whose car it was stolen is very upset.
25 The museum, which we visited yesterday, it was fascinating.
26 The student, who homework was late, was punished.
27 The café, where we usually meet there, is closed.
28 The teacher which gave us homework is very strict.
29 The boy whose mother she is a nurse is clever.
30 The film, that we saw last night, was amazing.
Part D – Sentence Transformation (10 questions)
Rewrite using relative clauses.
31 I know a man. He speaks Spanish and French.
32 This is the book. You gave it to me yesterday.
33 My brother lives in Canada. He is visiting us next month.
34 The man is very kind. He interviewed me.
35 The laptop is broken. I bought it last year.
36 The city is in Italy. It is famous for its art.
37 The woman is my neighbor. Her children are playing outside.
38 The day was special. We first met then.
39 The shop is very popular. It sells cheap clothes.
40 The hotel is very expensive. It was built in 1920.
Part E – Dialogue Completion (10 questions)
41 A: Do you know the man ______ is standing at the door?
B: Yes, he’s my neighbor.
42 A: That’s the restaurant ______ we had dinner last night.
B: The food was delicious!
43 A: Do you know the woman ______ son is in our class?
B: Yes, she’s very nice.
44 A: This is the teacher ______ gave us the test.
B: Oh, she is strict!
45 A: The boy, ______ is wearing a blue jacket, is my cousin.
B: He looks friendly.
46 A: The park, ______ is near my house, is very peaceful.
B: I’d love to visit it.
47 A: Do you remember the day ______ we went to the zoo?
B: Of course, it was sunny.
48 A: The singer ______ sang this song is very famous.
B: Yes, she has a great voice.
49 A: That’s the shop ______ sells the best coffee.
B: I go there every day.
50 A: The man, ______ wife is a teacher, is very friendly.
B: Oh, I know him.
Part F – Reading Comprehension (10 questions)
Last winter, I traveled to Prague, which is the capital of the Czech Republic. The city, which is famous for its old buildings and bridges, looks magical in the snow. I stayed with a family who owned a small guesthouse near the river. The owner, whose son studied history, told me interesting stories about the city. One day, I met a student who was studying architecture at the university. He took me to a castle that was more than 500 years old. The castle, which was built in the Middle Ages, was very impressive. In the evening, we went to a square where people were singing Christmas songs. I will never forget the night when we watched the lights on Charles Bridge, a place that tourists always love to visit.
51 Prague, ______ is the capital of the Czech Republic, is beautiful.
52 The city, ______ is famous for its bridges, looks magical.
53 I stayed with a family ______ owned a guesthouse.
54 The owner, ______ son studied history, told me stories.
55 I met a student ______ was studying architecture.
56 He took me to a castle ______ was more than 500 years old.
57 The castle, ______ was built in the Middle Ages, was impressive.
58 We went to a square ______ people were singing Christmas songs.
59 I will never forget the night ______ we watched the lights.
60 Charles Bridge is a place ______ tourists always love to visit.
Answer
1 (a) who – person.
2 (a) which – non-defining.
3 (b) who – subject.
4 (a) where – place.
5 (a) whose – possession.
6 (a) which/that – object.
7 (a) which – non-defining.
8 (a) when – time.
9 (b) which/that – shop.
10 (b) whose – possession.
11 that/which
12 who
13 which
14 who/that
15 where
16 whose
17 when
18 which
19 whose
20 that/which
21 Correct: The girl who/that won the prize is my cousin.
22 Correct: The house which/that was built in 1920 is very old.
23 Correct: My uncle, who lives in Rome, is a painter.
24 Correct: The man whose car was stolen is very upset.
25 Correct: The museum, which we visited yesterday, was fascinating.
26 Correct: The student, whose homework was late, was punished.
27 Correct: The café, where we usually meet, is closed.
28 Correct: The teacher who/that gave us homework is very strict.
29 Correct: The boy, whose mother is a nurse, is clever.
30 Correct: The film, which we saw last night, was amazing.
31 I know a man who speaks Spanish and French.
32 This is the book that/which you gave me yesterday.
33 My brother, who lives in Canada, is visiting us next month.
34 The man who interviewed me is very kind.
35 The laptop that/which I bought last year is broken.
36 The city, which is famous for its art, is in Italy.
37 The woman whose children are playing outside is my neighbor.
38 The day when we first met was special.
39 The shop that/which sells cheap clothes is very popular.
40 The hotel, which was built in 1920, is very expensive.
41 who
42 where
43 whose
44 who
45 who
46 which
47 when
48 who
49 that/which
50 whose
51 which
52 which
53 who
54 whose
55 who
56 that/which
57 which
58 where
59 when
60 that/which